來(lái)源頭條作者:小樹葉創(chuàng)意禮物首字母填空也稱為限制型完形填空。它的特點(diǎn)是將一篇文章中若干個(gè)詞“掏空”，留下該詞的首字母，它既作為提示又作為限制，讓我們根據(jù)短文的意思把單詞拼寫完整，使文章連貫。學(xué)生們?cè)谕ㄗx全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后難，再逐項(xiàng)填空的應(yīng)試策略。做題時(shí)要通過(guò)字里行間來(lái)捕捉信息，既要理清邏輯，又要綜合考慮，最后通過(guò)復(fù)讀全文來(lái)消除疏漏。給首字母填空類短文的閱讀題屬于能力測(cè)試的范疇，它考查的范圍極廣，可以是英語(yǔ)知識(shí)的方方面面，還可能涉及其它學(xué)科。

它要求考生在充分理解短文的基礎(chǔ)上將單詞拼寫出來(lái)，并且單詞形式合理，符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)范，符合短文需要。今天小簡(jiǎn)老師就為大家總結(jié)了歷年中考首字母填空中的高頻單詞，希望大家可以認(rèn)真背誦！

A -Z字母高頻詞匯

A字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 副詞： 句中： already, also, almost, always

句尾：again, accurately, altogether, alone

2. 連詞：after, and, as, although

3.介詞：around, among, across, along, about, above, after, against, as

4. 動(dòng)詞：achieve/get/gain/receive, afford (afford to do ), agree, answer, allow, appear, award

5. 代詞：

a. anything, anybody, all, another, any

b. both

c. everybody, everything, either, each

s. somebody, something

n. nothing, nobody, neither/none

o. others,other,one(s)

B字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 連詞：but, because, before

2. 介詞：besides, beside/next to, below, behind, before, between

3. 動(dòng)詞：begin/start, become, believe, blow, book, break, borrow

4. 形容詞：beautiful/pretty, brave, brief, better/best, busy,bright/clever/smart/wise

C 字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 動(dòng)詞：cost, control, close, continue, correct, complete/finish, complain, confuse , called, catch/know/understand.

change sth to sth, choose to do sth, cause sb./sth. to do, check v./n., connect…to/with, compare…with…,

2. 形容詞：careful(carefully), careless, correct, common, crazy, cheap, convenient, confident, clear, comfortable, cold, clever， certain/sure（一定的）

3. 名詞：chance, choice, corner, culture/custom, hobby/habit

D字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 動(dòng)詞：decide, dislike/hate, develop, discover, drive(驅(qū)趕), discuss, disappear,damage/destroy/hurt/wound(毀壞，破壞)

2. 形容詞：different（difference） difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed

3. 名詞：make a decision/suggestion, dream/ambition, duty, diet, day, danger, darkness

4. 介詞： during

E字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 副詞：even/ever, exactly, easily, everywhere, enough, especially

2.形容詞：early/earlier, easy, elder, empty, excited, expensive, else(what/who…else anything/nothing else)

好的：excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful

3. 動(dòng)詞：enjoy, escape, explain/answer/say/suggest(解釋，回答), examine/check(檢查), encourage sb. to do, end n./v., expect/wish/hope(希望)

4. 介詞： except

5. 名詞： end, everything/body, exam/quiz/competition/contest(測(cè)試), exercise(s), experience(s), example

F字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 名詞：fun, friendship, form, freedom, flight, form/type/kind(種類)

2. 動(dòng)詞：forget follow find finish/complete fail 發(fā)現(xiàn)： find/discover/notice/learn/realize

3. 副詞： far(farther, farthest), fast, finally, first, forward

4. 介詞：from

5. 形容詞：first, friendly, favorite, few, funny, fine/well/nice, following, frightened/afraid

G字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 形容詞：good/great, glad/pleased/happy/satisfied, gentle(溫柔的), generous(大方的)

2. 動(dòng)詞：grow, guess, go, give, get/gain/achieve/receive(得到)

3. 名詞：goal, game, group, guide

4. 副詞： gently, generally, greatly

H字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 名詞：habit, hobby, headache, health, heart, help, hope, hour, hope/wish/dream(希望）

2. 動(dòng)詞：hope, happen, hate, help, hesitate, hide, hurry, hope/wish/expect(希望）

3. 形容詞：huge /giant / big/large, homeless, helpful, hungry, healthy, harmful, happy

4. 副詞： happily, hard, hardly

5. 連詞：However, how

I字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 名詞：idea, information, importance

2. 副詞：instead, indeed/truly, inside, into, immediately

3. 動(dòng)詞：introduce, include, improve

4. 形容詞：impossible, important, impatient, interesting/amusing

5. 連詞：if

J字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 動(dòng)詞：join, judge, jump,

2. 名詞：journey/way/road( 路), judge(裁判), joy

3. 副詞：just

K字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 名詞： key, kind of, knowledge

2. 動(dòng)詞：keep, know, knock

L字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 動(dòng)詞：learn, leave, let, lift（raise）, live

2. 形容詞：little/ less/ least, local, late, lazy, lucky, large(big/ great), lonely, lovely, likely (be likely to do )= possible

3. 副詞： later luckily

4. 介詞： like （such as 與 for example ）

M字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 動(dòng)詞：miss, mean, meet(遇見，滿足）, move(搬家) , match(與……相配), mind(介意), matter(要緊), make

2. 名詞：market, member, method(方法), month, manner(禮儀), message

3. 形容詞：many/ much/ more/ most modern

N字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 動(dòng)詞：notice, need

2. 形容詞：nervous, new, necessary(必要的), nice

3. 名詞： nation, news=message, neighbor（neighborhood）, notice

4. 代詞：nothing, nobody, neither（either）, none（all）

5. 副詞： nearly, never, nearby

O 字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 動(dòng)詞：own, offer, order, ask

2. 形容詞：ordinary, only, own, other, outdoor

3. 副詞： often, once, of, over, outside

4. 介詞： over= throughout, out, outside

5. 連詞： or

P字母開頭高頻詞單

1. 動(dòng)詞：promise, pay, play, plan, prevent, prefer, prepare, provide, process(加工),produce(生產(chǎn)), prove(證明)

2. 名詞： pain, performance, place, progress(進(jìn)步), process(過(guò)程), practice

3. 形容詞： physical(身體的), patient(耐心的）, pretty, powerful,private（personal）, public, pleased, pleasant, polite

4. 副詞： possibly, perhaps, probably, politely, personally

Q字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 名詞：question

2. 形容詞：quiet, quick

3. 副詞：quickly, quietly, quite

R字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 動(dòng)詞：receive, realize, reach, remember, require, reduce, refuse, run, relax

2. 形容詞：real, rich, responsible, right

3. 副詞：really, recently, right, rather

4. 名詞：reason, result, rest;

S字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 動(dòng)詞：suppose, show, seem, suggest, share, spend, spread, start

2. 名詞：secret, story, shame = pity, sign, symbol, situation, somebody

3. 形容詞：serious, simple, special, soft, successful, strict, surprising, strange,same, similar

4. 副詞：suddenly, slowly, still, seriously, sometimes, soon, seldom

T字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 副詞：tomorrow, tonight, today, too, then, there, together, terribly

2. 介詞：till, to, towards, through, throughout

3. 動(dòng)詞：turn, try, train, touch, teach, trouble

4. 名詞：trouble, team, teenager, tradition

5. 形容詞：tired, thirsty, thankful, thick, thin, terrible, their, traditional

U字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 形容詞：unusual, useful, unhappy, upset, unhealthy

2. 介詞：until, up, under

3. 連詞：until, unless

V字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 形容詞：various

2. 動(dòng)詞：vary, visit

W字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 動(dòng)詞：waste, warn, work(運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),起作用), wonder(想知道), worry

2. 形容詞：wonderful, worse, wise, wrong, worried

3. 介詞：with, without, within

4. 連詞： what, whether, while

Y字母開頭高頻單詞

1. 副詞：yet, yesterday

2. 形容詞：young

3. 名詞： youth, year

以上內(nèi)容是針對(duì)首字母填詞這一題型的詞匯哦，適用于初中不同年級(jí)學(xué)生，尤其對(duì)于即將中考的學(xué)生，可作為考前詞匯梳理和復(fù)習(xí)的資料，希望有助于你們！