* 用英語自身來理解和學(xué)習(xí)英語是最好的方式，《英讀廊》是《滿庭說英語》中的拓展閱讀系列，這一系列的文章力求幫助大家在英語閱讀能力上有所提升，并樹立英語思維；* 推薦的閱讀的方法是：先原文，適當(dāng)看解析閱讀，還有疑惑再看雙語對(duì)照。* 解析中英語單詞的音標(biāo)使用Dictcom和IPA雙音標(biāo)標(biāo)注，如果需要了解Dictcom音標(biāo)，請(qǐng)參看我們的《dictionary.com所用的音標(biāo)體系》一文。* 本篇文章難度系數(shù)5.4，由《小仙英語伴讀》人工智能難度分析系統(tǒng)提供評(píng)分。

#每日英文干貨#

【編者按】注意外國(guó)人的“預(yù)約文化”。

Come over anytime, but not really【譯】隨時(shí)來訪，但不是真心（的邀請(qǐng)）【短語】come over 表示“過來；順便來訪；抓住”?！締卧~】anytime ['en-ee-tahym]['eni?ta?m] adv. 任何時(shí)候；總是，無例外地 anytime的用法和樣例： 例句 Come by anytime 隨時(shí)來走走。

Patricia was happy that she was finally making friends since moving to Los Angeles from New York.【譯】帕特麗夏很高興她從紐約搬到洛杉磯后終于交到了朋友。【短語】make friends 表示“交朋友”，后常與with搭配，表示“與……交朋友”。如：We need to encourage our children to make friends with people who will pull them up instead of drag them down. 【專有名詞】Patricia n. 帕特麗夏(女子名)【專有名詞】Los Angeles 地名 [l?s'?nd??l?s] n. 洛杉磯(美國(guó)城市)【專有名詞】New York 地名 [noo, nyoo][nju? j??k] n. 紐約（美國(guó)城市）

She had left everything behind to move to be closer to her boyfriend.【譯】她為了離男朋友更近而拋下了一切。

The first friend she made was Helen.【譯】她交的第一個(gè)朋友是海倫?！緦Ｓ忻~】Helen ['hel-uh?n]['hel?n] n. 海倫(女子名)

Helen worked with Patricia at a clothing store in the local shopping mall.【譯】海倫和帕特麗夏在當(dāng)?shù)刭?gòu)物中心的一家服裝店工作?！締卧~】clothing ['kl??e??] 原型：clothe [klohth] n. (總稱)衣服；覆蓋物

【單詞】store 名詞 [stawr, stohr][st??] n. 商店；貯藏；充裕【單詞】shopping 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行式或動(dòng)名詞 ['shop-ing]['??p??] n. 購(gòu)物；買東西 動(dòng)詞shop的現(xiàn)在分詞形式.【單詞】mall 名詞 [mawl; British also mal][m??l] n. 商業(yè)街；購(gòu)物中心；林蔭大道

Sometimes Patricia would even see Helen on the freeway when they were working the same shift.【譯】有時(shí)帕特麗夏甚至?xí)朐诟咚俟飞峡吹胶?，?dāng)他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班次工作時(shí)?！締卧~】freeway 名詞 ['free-wey]['fri?we?] n. 高速公路；快車道【單詞】shift 名詞 [shift][??ft] v. 移動(dòng)；改變；換擋；字型轉(zhuǎn)換 n. 輪班；變化；移動(dòng)；計(jì)謀；輪班職工

Patricia thought that they must not live too far from one another.【譯】帕特麗夏認(rèn)為他們不能住得離對(duì)方太遠(yuǎn)。

Helen confirmed this.【譯】海倫證實(shí)了這一點(diǎn)?！締卧~】confirmed 原型：confirm 動(dòng)詞過去式 [kuhn-'furm][k?n'f??m] v. 證實(shí)；批準(zhǔn)；確定

"My neighborhood is right next to yours," Helen told Patricia while they were both checking out customers.【譯】“我的鄰居就在你的隔壁，”海倫告訴帕特里夏，當(dāng)時(shí)他們都在給顧客結(jié)賬。【單詞】neighborhood 名詞 ['ney-ber-hood]['ne?b?h?d] n. 鄰近；鄰居；附近【單詞】yours 形容詞 [yoo?rz, yawrz, yohrz][j??z] pron. 你的；你們的【單詞】checking 原型：check 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行式或動(dòng)名詞 [chek][t?ek] v. 檢查；阻止；核對(duì)；買單 n. 檢查；阻礙；支票；賬單；方格圖案；(國(guó)際象棋)將軍

"Drop by anytime you want on a day when we're both not working," Helen said.【譯】海倫說：“在我們都不工作的日子里，你想什么時(shí)候來都可以。

Patricia took the invitation too literally.【譯】帕特麗夏把邀請(qǐng)看得太認(rèn)真了?！締卧~】invitation 名詞 [in-vi-'tey-shuh?n][??nv?'te??n] n. 邀請(qǐng)；邀請(qǐng)函；招待；招致，引誘【單詞】literally 副詞 ['lit-er-uh-lee]['l?t?r?li] adv. 逐字地；按照字面上地；不夸張地；正確地；簡(jiǎn)直

She was able to get Helen's address from their manager at work.【譯】她能從他們工作的經(jīng)理那里得到海倫的地址。【固定用法】be able to do sth. 能夠，會(huì)(做)；有能力(或辦法、機(jī)會(huì))做某事；例句：I am able to pick you up on the short wave radio. 我能用短波收音機(jī)收聽到你的信號(hào)?！締卧~】address 名詞 [noun uh-'dres, 'ad-res; verb uh-'dres][?'dres] n. 住址；網(wǎng)址；電子郵箱地址；

"I want to surprise my new friend," Patricia told the manager.【譯】“我想給我的新朋友一個(gè)驚喜，”帕特麗夏告訴經(jīng)理。

The manager thought that was sweet and without thinking about Helen's privacy, he passed the address onto Patricia.【譯】經(jīng)理覺得這很貼心，沒有考慮海倫的隱私，就把地址傳給了帕特麗夏?！締卧~】privacy 名詞 ['prahy-vuh-see; British also 'priv-uh-see]['pr?v?si] n. 隱居；隱私；秘密；私生活【單詞】passed 原型：pass 動(dòng)詞過去式 [pas, pahs][pɑ?s] v. 通過；經(jīng)過；度過；傳遞；發(fā)生 n. 通行證；及格；乘車券；傳球；關(guān)隘，山口【單詞】onto 介詞、從屬連詞 ['on-too, 'awn-; unstressed 'on-tuh, 'awn-]['?nt?] prep. 到 ... 上

On a day that Patricia and Helen both had the day off, Patricia looked up Helen's address on her map application on her cell phone.【譯】在一天帕特麗夏和海倫都休假的時(shí)候，帕特麗夏在她手機(jī)上的地圖應(yīng)用軟件中查看了海倫的地址?！締卧~】map 名詞 [map][m?p] n. 地圖 vt. 繪制地圖；計(jì)劃【單詞】cell 名詞 [sel][sel] n. 單人牢房；小房間；細(xì)胞；蜂房的巢室；電池 手機(jī)【單詞】phone 名詞 [fohn][f??n] n. 電話；電話機(jī)；聽筒；耳機(jī)

Helen's house was only 10 minutes away.【譯】海倫的家離這里只有10分鐘的路程。【單詞】minutes 原型：minute 名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 ['min-it]['m?n?t] n. 分鐘；片刻；備忘

Patricia followed the directions, and at 9:00 a.m., she rang the doorbell at 2374 Evergreen Avenue.【譯】帕特麗夏按照指示，早上9點(diǎn)，她按了常青大道2374號(hào)的門鈴?！締卧~】followed 原型：follow 動(dòng)詞過去式 ['fol-oh]['f?l??] v. 跟隨；追趕；緊接著；注意；遵循；沿著；明白【單詞】directions 原型：direction 名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 [dih-'rek-shuh?n, 'dahy-][d?'rek?n] n. 方向；指導(dǎo)；用法說明；趨勢(shì)；目標(biāo)；管理【單詞】rang 原型：ring 動(dòng)詞過去式 [ring][r??] n. 戒指；環(huán)；圈；拳擊場(chǎng)；馬戲場(chǎng)；幫派 n. 鈴聲；鐘聲；電話；口氣 v. 包圍；環(huán)繞；形成圈 v. 打電話；回響；鳴響；按鈴；聽上去 rang / ringed rung /【單詞】doorbell 名詞 ['dawr-bel, 'dohr-]['d??bel] n. 門鈴【專有名詞】Evergreen ['ev-er-green]['ev?ɡri?n] adj. 常綠的 n. 常綠樹；常綠植物 (復(fù))evergreens: 常綠樹枝條.

It took Helen awhile to answer the door.【譯】海倫過了一會(huì)兒才開門。【單詞】awhile 副詞 [uh-'hwahyl, uh-'wahyl][?'wa?l] adv. 片刻；一會(huì)兒

She looked genuinely surprised, but also confused when she saw Patricia on her doorstep.【譯】當(dāng)她看到帕特麗夏在家門口時(shí)，她看起來真的很驚訝，但也很困惑?！締卧~】genuinely 副詞 ['jen-yoo-in]['d?enju?nli] adv. 真正地；誠(chéng)實(shí)地；由衷地【單詞】confused 原型：confuse 動(dòng)詞過去式 [kuhn-'fyooz][k?n'fju?z] vt. 使困惑；使混亂；混淆【單詞】doorstep 名詞 ['dawr-step, 'dohr-]['d??step] n. 門階

"What are you doing here?【譯】“你在這里干什么？

How did you get my address?"【譯】你怎么知道我的地址的？”

Helen asked.【譯】海倫問。

She was still in her pajamas and her hair was a mess.【譯】她還穿著睡衣，頭發(fā)亂糟糟的?！締卧~】pajamas 原型：pajama 名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 [puh-'jah-muh, -'jam-uh][p?'d?ɑ?m?] n. 睡衣；寬長(zhǎng)褲【單詞】mess 名詞 [mes][mes] n. 混亂；混雜；臟亂

"You told me to drop by anytime we both had a day off, so I got your address from our manager.【譯】“你告訴我只要我們有一天的假就過來，所以我從經(jīng)理那里得到了你的地址。

I want to give you a surprise!"【譯】我想給你一個(gè)驚喜！”

Patricia said.【譯】帕特里夏說。

"I was just being polite.【譯】“我只是出于禮貌。【單詞】polite 形容詞 [puh-'lahyt][p?'la?t] adj. 有禮貌的；客氣的；有教養(yǎng)的；文雅的

You can't just show up at someone's house!"【譯】你不能就這樣出現(xiàn)在別人家里！”

Helen said before slamming the door on Patricia's face.【譯】海倫在把門重重地在帕特麗夏的面前摔上之前說?！締卧~】slamming 原型：slam 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行式或動(dòng)名詞 [slam][sl?m] v. 砰地關(guān)上；猛放；猛烈攻擊 n. 砰然聲；猛烈抨擊 n. 滿貫