來源頭條作者:周周考研備考2023屆研究生的小伙伴們，現階段的復習重點在詞句上。先跟著歷年真題的句子，刷一下句中的核心和重要單詞吧~~~

今天的單詞來自于2005年text 1 英語一

PS：單詞這塊英語一和英語二是沒差別的~~

1. So when one monkey was handed a grape in exchange for her token, the second was reluctant to hand hers over for a mere piece of cucumber.

in exchange for：

be reluctant to：

2. Indeed, the mere presence of a grape in the other chamber (without an actual monkey to eat it) was enough to induce resentment in a female capuchin.

presence:

induce:

3. The researchers suggest that capuchin monkeys, like humans, are guided by social emotions.

emotion：

來對答案了~~~

1. So when one monkey was handed a grape in exchange for her token, the second was reluctant to hand hers over for a mere piece of cucumber.

in exchange for：作為…的交換

be reluctant to：不情愿做

hand over: 上交，交出

譯文：所以當一只猴子用一個代幣換到一顆葡萄時，第二只猴子就不愿意用自己的代幣只換取一片黃瓜了。

2. Indeed, the mere presence of a grape in the other chamber (without an actual monkey to eat it) was enough to induce resentment in a female capuchin.

presence:n出席,到場,存在

induce: v 引誘；引起,導致

譯文：事實上，只要在另一個房間出現了葡萄（根本沒有猴子吃它），就足以引起雌性卷尾猴的憤恨了。

3. The researchers suggest that capuchin monkeys, like humans, are guided by social emotions.

emotion：n. 情緒,情感,感情

譯文：研究人員指出，正如人類一樣，卷尾猴也受到社會情感的支配。

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